首页> 外文OA文献 >Quantum nano-electromechanics with electrons, quasiparticles and Cooper pairs: effective bath descriptions and strong feedback effects
【2h】

Quantum nano-electromechanics with electrons, quasiparticles and Cooper pairs: effective bath descriptions and strong feedback effects

机译:量子纳米机电与电子,准粒子和库珀   对:有效的浴槽描述和强烈的反馈效果

摘要

Using a quantum noise approach, we discuss the physics of both normal metaland superconducting single electron transistors (SET) coupled to mechanicalresonators. Particular attention is paid to the regime where transport occursvia incoherent Cooper-pair tunneling (either via the Josephson quasiparticle(JQP) or double Josephson quasiparticle (DJQP) process). We show that,surprisingly, the back-action of tunneling Cooper pairs (or superconductingquasiparticles) can be used to significantly cool the oscillator. We alsodiscuss the physical origin of negative damping effects in this system, and howthey can lead to a regime of strong electro-mechanical feedback, where despitea weak SET - oscillator coupling, the motion of the oscillator strongly effectsthe tunneling of the Cooper pairs. We show that in this regime, the oscillatoris characterized by an energy-dependent effective temperature. Finally, wediscuss the strong analogy between back-action effects of incoherentCooper-pair tunneling and ponderomotive effects in an optical cavity with amoveable mirror; in our case, tunneling Cooper pairs play the role of thecavity photons.
机译:使用量子噪声方法,我们讨论了耦合到机械谐振器的普通金属和超导单电子晶体管(SET)的物理原理。特别注意通过非相干库珀对隧穿(通过约瑟夫森准粒子(JQP)或双约瑟夫森准粒子(DJQP)过程)进行运输的体系。我们惊奇地表明,隧穿库珀对(或超导准粒子)的反向作用可用于显着冷却振荡器。我们还讨论了该系统中负阻尼效应的物理成因,以及它们如何导致强大的机电反馈,尽管SET-振荡器耦合较弱,但振荡器的运动仍强烈影响Cooper对的隧穿。我们表明,在这种情况下,振荡器的特征是取决于能量的有效温度。最后,我们讨论了在具有可移动反射镜的光学腔中,非相干库珀对隧穿的背向作用与质动力效应之间的相似性。在我们的案例中,隧穿库珀对起着空穴光子的作用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Clerk, A. A.; Bennett, S.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2005
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号